1.定义：立足于过去某一时刻，从过去看以后，常用于宾语从句中。2.时间状语：the next day(morning， year)，the following month(week)，etc。3.基本结构：①was/were/going to + do;②would + do。否定形式：①was/were/not + going to + do;②would + not + do。一般疑问句：①was或were放于句首;②would 提到句首。4.使用方法1) would+动词原形常表示主观意愿的以后。比如：He said he would come to see me。他说他要来看我。He told me he would go to Beijing。他告诉我他将去北京。2) was/ were + going to + 动词原形常表示按计划或安排马上发生的事。比如：She said she was going to start off at once。她说她将立即出发。I was told that he was going to return home。有人告诉我他筹备回家。此结构还可表示依据某种征兆来看，非常可能或马上发生的事情。比如：It seemed as if it was going to rain。看来仿佛要下雨。3) come， go， leave， arrive， start等瞬时动词动词可用过去进行时表示过去以后的意思。比如：He said the train was leaving at six the next morning。他说火车将于第二天早晨六点离开。She told me she was coming to see me。她告诉我她要来看我。新初中三年级快扫描二维码关注中考网公众号每天推送学习方法，学科要点帮你迎接2020年中考！